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He Zuoxiu (; born 1927) is a Chinese physicist and member of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is a member of the Chinese Communist Party and a self-described "steadfast believer in Marxism". Along with Sima Nan, He is known as a "crusader" against supernatural and "unscientific thinking,"〔International Religious Freedom Report, (), Vol. 3, issue 1, April 2001〕 and became famous in China for his criticism of the spiritual movement Falun Gong and support for its nationwide ban.〔Craig S. Smith, "Sect Clings to the Web in the Face of Beijing's Ban; (Report ), New York Times. (Late Edition (East Coast)). New York, N.Y.: Jul 5, 2001. pg. A.1. Quote: ''"Sitting in his apartment a few miles from Mr. Zhao's apartment, Mr. He said people like Mr. Zhao should be hunted down and locked up until they have recanted their beliefs."''〕 He is also a critic of traditional Chinese medicine.〔(Why does He Zuoxiu criticize TCM? )〕 ==Biography== He Zuoxiu was born in Shanghai in 1927. He was admitted to Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1945, and transferred to Tsinghua University and graduated in 1951. After graduation, he started working at Propaganda Department of the Party. On May 21, 1952, He published an article titled "Soviet Scientists Criticize Idealism of Quantum Mechanics" on ''People's Daily'', arguing that Mao's political criticism against Bourgeois idealism should be applied to the natural sciences as well. In 1955, he accused architect Liang Sicheng of committing the mistake of "Bourgeois idealism" and argued in favor of destroying the Beijing city wall. In 1956, He started working at the atomic energy division of the Science Institute of China, and in 1958, he went to the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in the USSR. In 1960, he returned to China to join the development of China's hydrogen bomb.〔(何祚庥:我不是一个纯粹念书的人 )〕 He survived the Cultural Revolution and was made a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1980. In 1987, He published an article claiming Marxist philosophy should guide the research and development of natural sciences.〔 In 2001 He published a paper claiming "the development of quantum mechanics proves that President Jiang Zemin's theory on 'Three Represents' is the fundamental criterion of evaluating scientific and technological innovation". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「He Zuoxiu」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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